ScholarBank@NUS Repository. ) Blume. Authors Yinghui Duan 1 , Yi Dai, Liuyuan Chen, Mingli Liu, Yaolan Li, Xinsheng Yao. The specific epithet cochinchinense is from the Latin meaning "of Cochinchina". As a deciduous shrub or tree, Cratoxylum cochinchinense belongs to the Clusiaceae plant family, in which some species have been used historically as traditional medicines (Duan et al. Four new caged xanthones (1-4) and two known compounds (5, 6) were isolated from the roots of Cratoxylum cochinchinense, a polyphenol rich plant, collected in China. ) Blume. Moderate. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antimalaria hasil subfraksi dari fraksi 6 ekstrak diklorometana kulit batang C. ) Blume is one of six species in the Cratoxylum genus (Hypericaceae), which are widely distributed in many parts of Southeast Asia (Bennett and Lee, 1989; worldfloraonline. mengandung senyawa yang mempunyai aktivitas yang sama sebagai antimalaria. Cratoxylum cochinchinenseB(Clusiace)s a deciduous shrub tree growing abundantly in southeast Asian countrie[1]. Seven compounds; Vismiaquinone A (1), 7-geranyloxy-1,3-dihydroxyxanthone (2), Cochinchinone G (3), Fuscaxanthone E (4), g-tocotrienol (5), δ-tocotrienol (6), and a-tocopherol (7) were isolated from fruits and leaves of Cratoxylum cochinchinense. Two of the isolated compounds are modified xanthones (6 and 15) and exhibited strong cytotoxi. In Vietnam, it has been extensively used in folk medicine for the treatment of fevers, coughs, diarrhoea, itches,. prunifolium(苦丁茶・苦沈茶・紅眼樹) オトギリソウ属 Hypericum(金絲桃屬). Their structures were characterised by using spectroscopic methods. Seeds unilaterally winged. A new prenylated xanthone, 5-O-methylcelebixanthone (1), together with six known compounds; celebixanthone (2), 1,3,7-trihydroxy-2,4-di (3-methylbut-2-enyl)xanthone (3), cochinchinone A (4), alpha-mangostin (5), beta-mangostin (6) and cochinchinone C (7) were isolated from roots of Cratoxylum cochinchinense. The GC content of C. Two xanthones and two caged-prenylated xanthones, named cochinchinones A-D, respectively, and a synthetically known caged-prenylated xanthone, together with seven known compounds were isolated from the roots of Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. Cratoxylum cochinchinense displayed significant inhibition against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase, both of which are key target enzymes to attenuate diabetes and obesity. It is used in traditional medicine for many purposes [2]. cochinchinense 1b. cochinchinense were evaluated for anti-malarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum, and for cytotoxic activity against the NCI. Vernacular Name Beluchus (Malay) Derum (Malay). Uses. Las flores. in Notul. Cratoxylum neriifolium KURZ is a synonym of Cratoxylum sumatranum subsp. ligustrinum(黃牛木・雀籠木) C. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 71 (Suppl. trifaria and Ma. Forest. , for which there have been no reports on the biological effects against cancer. /hm 2 。从 表 4 可见,豺皮樟、九节和黄牛木的重要值超过10%。Abstract. Description. Cratoxylum formosum is a species of flowering plant in the Hypericaceae family. Cratoxylum cochinchinense 은 관목이나 나무로 자라며, 일반적으로 키가 26 인치 이하인 키는 49 피트입니다. C. in Pap. 2. It is a tropical plant found in the Andaman Islands, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. Kurz. In addition, five new (10 a. Perianth cycly 花被輪數. The leaves, stems, barks, roots and latex of C. Kunsten 9: 172, 174. ) Blume is one of six species in the Cratoxylum genus (Hypericaceae), which are widely distributed in many parts of Southeast Asia (Bennett and Lee, 1989; worldfloraonline. Share this page. Chemical investigation of Cratoxylum cochinchinense stem bark has led to the isolation and identification of a new xanthone, cochinchinone M (1), together with 12 known compounds. The record derives from WCSP (in review) (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Ann. 嫩叶作清凉饮料,能解暑热烦渴。. Cratoxylum cochinchinense displayed significant inhibition against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase, both of which are key target enzymes to attenuate diabetes and obesity. Cratoxylum adalah salah satu tanaman tropis yang termasuk dalam famili Hypericaceae, yang telah dilaporkan mengandung senyawa-senyawa antimalaria. The young shoots are edibleand used as a raw vegetable. Cratoxylum cochinchinensis Thou. Cratoxylum cochinchinense displayed significant inhibition against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase, both of which are key target enzymes to attenuate diabetes and obesity. 4 cm, with minute gland-dots. The Mango is a widely known tree for its edible fruit. Their structures were assigned on the basis of analyses of spectroscopic data. The specific epithet cochinchinense is from the Latin meaning "of Cochinchina". trifaria and Ma. Often easily recognisable by its pale brown to reddish-brown bark which is patchy because it peels off in long pieces (Neo et al. Check it out! Posted by russel at 23:28 No comments: Labels: native plants. ) Blume Synonym Cratoxylum polyanthum Korth. Introduction. neriifolium (Kurz) Gogelein Species with description & keys in Flora of China (Distribution other than China): Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Loureiro) Blume [Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam]. 5 Plant List . Cratoxylum cochinchinense is a species of tree in the family Hypericaceae. is a polyphenol rich plant belonging to Guttiferea family, and is widely found in China, India and Southeast Asian countries. 갈색 나무 껍질은 매끄럽고 벗겨지기 쉬우 며 특징적인 측면 페그는 이전 잎 클러스터의 잔재입니다 (그림 참조). Derum. Cratoxylum cochinchinensis Thou. DSC01360 (14) If you are interested to use any of the image (s), please read the conditions carefully. Cratoxylum cochinchinense was evaluated for antimalaria activity, Cochinchinone C from root hexane extract most potent antimalaria activity against Plasmodium falciparum with IC 50 2. Abstract. The isolated compounds were investigated for α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. 66 µg/ml. The native range of this species is China (S. The structures of the metabolites were elucidated by spectroscopic data analysis and their antiproliferative activities were measured against six human tumor cell. Cratoxylum cochinchinense is a species of tree in the family Hypericaceae. We have also isolated and purified an. John's-Wort Family). 粉色黄牛木. The structures of the metabolites were elucidated by spectroscopic data analysis and their antiproliferative activities were measured against six human tumor cell. Often easily recognisable by its pale brown to reddish-brown bark which is patchy because it peels off in long pieces (Neo et al. a và XII. Cratoxylum cochinchinense Blume, an orthographic variant often still used in Vietnam, where the species was described) is a plant now placed in the family Hypericaceae. Xanthones. ) Bl. 2%. Introduction The genus Cratoxylum belonging to the Hypericaceae family consists of approximately six species, which are distributed in India, Myanmar, Thailand, through the Indo-ChinaThe genus Cratoxylum comprises over six species and is distributed in tropical areas and both hemispheres. CRATOXYLUM Blume, Verh. 2%. ) Blume. pruniflorum (Kurz) Gogel. Native. Cratoxylum cochinchinense. Over the lifetime, 50 publication(s) have been published within this topic receiving 982 citation(s). Leaves with secondary veins spreading, regularly joining toward margin; inflorescences axillary, often on. 1002/mrc. Cratoxylum (or Cratoxylon Blume, an orthographic variant) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Hypericaceae, native to tropical Asia. Cratoxylum ligustrinus Spach. Senyawa aktif yang diidentifikasi sebagai 5-O-methylcelebisantone, celebisantonite, β-mangostin, dan cochinchinone C telah berhasil diisolasi dari akar Cratoxylum cochinchinense . C. Chemical investigation of Cratoxylum cochinchinense stem bark has led to the isolation and identification of a new xanthone, cochinchinone M (1), together with 12 known compounds. Cratoxylum cochinchinense and Cratoxylum formasum Benjamat Chailap and Thanesuan Nuanyai* General Education Department, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Rajamangala University of Technology Rattanakosin, Wang Klai Kangwon Campus, Nongkae, Huahin, Prachuap Khiri Khan, 77110, Thailand * Corresponding author. 七溪地有一种名字比较冷门的芳香植物——黄牛木(Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. Three xanthones, named cratoxylumxanthones B-D (1-3), along with five known xanthones (4-8), were isolated from the stems of Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. Four new xanthones, cratocochinones A–D (1–4), together with eight known analogues (5–12), were isolated from the stems and leaves of Cratoxylum cochinchinense. ) Blume is a tropical Asia specie limited distributed from South China to Borneo. ) Blume is a tropical Asia specie limited distributed from South China to Borneo. Saat Cratoxylum cochinchinense terus tumbuh, ia dapat bertahan hidup sepenuhnya dengan curah hujan. It has been used in folk medicine for the treatment of fevers, coughs, diarrhea, itches, ulcers and abdominal complaints. 黃牛木 (學名: Cratoxylum cochinchinense ) ,英文名稱:Yellow Cow wood、Smooth Barked Mempat),別稱黃牛茶、黃芽木、狗芽木、雀籠木、水杧果、鷓鴣木、節節花、滿天紅(廣西)、茶咯桌、梅低優、美啟烈、山狗芽等 ,為金絲桃科 ,黃牛木屬植物 。Cratoxylum cochinchinense Yellow Cow Wood. doc App4. The large. Affiliation 1 Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine. More research is needed to fully explore the potential of PPAD as a therapeutic drug target. (cratoxylum prunifolium kurtz) luẬn v Ăn thẠ c sĨ hoÁ hỌc thÁi nguyÊn - 2008 ĐẠi hỌc thÁi nguyÊn trƯỜng ĐẠi hỌc sƯ phẠm ----- bÙi vĂn bÌnh nghiÊn cỨu hoÁ hỌc vÀ nhẬn dẠng mỘt sỐ nhÓm chẤt cÓ trong cÂy ĐỎ ngỌn (cratoxylum prunifolium kurtz) chuyên ngành: hoá hữu cơ mã số: 60. It is a deciduous shrub or tree up to 20 m tall. Furthermore, after 4 weeks of treatment, the in vivo biochemical study indexes revealed. Cuicui Jia, Chi Gong, Hong Chen, Jing Pu, Dahong Li, Zhanlin Li, Huiming Hua. More research is needed to fully explore the potential of PPAD as a therapeutic drug target. cochinchinense. Cratoxylum cochinchinense is a native species in Southeast Asia, under the family Hypericaceae. Cratoxylum cochinchinense displayed significant inhibition against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase, both of which are key target enzymes to attenuate diabetes and obesity. ) Blume mô tả khoa học lần đầu năm 1856. It is a shrub or tree and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. 中文(香港): 黃牛木. Its fruits are capsules, 6–15 by 3–5. ) Blume. BarkChemical investigation of Cratoxylum cochinchinense stem bark has led to the isolation and identification of a new xanthone, cochinchinone M (1), together with 12 known compounds. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods, including UV, IR, NMR and MS. 黃牛木(Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. They also have pale pink or white petals. is a renowned polyphenol-rich plant that belongs to the family Guttiferea and is widely distributed throughout southeast Asian countries, especially China [1]. Branchlets terete. Cratoxylum formosum (Pink Mempat) can grow up to 45 m tall in the wild but is much shorter in cultivation as an ornamental. The scientific name Cratoxylum cochinchinense refers to Cochin China, a historic nickname for parts of Vietnam. Acronychia pedunculata 28 2 0 8 3. (Clusiaceae) is a rare plant which is being used for its properties and effects like anti-septic, anti-inflammatory, blood purifier, expectorant, purgative, antiasthmatic etc. The chemical structures of cratocochinones A–D (1–4) were elucidated by comprehensive spectroscopic analyses and the known compounds were identified by comparisons with the spectral data reported in the literature. As a deciduous shrub or tree, Cratoxylum cochinchinense belongs to the Clusiaceae plant family, in which some species have been used historically as traditional medicines (Duan et al. 갈색 나무 껍질은 매끄럽고 벗겨지기 쉬우 며 특징적인 측면 페그는 이전 잎 클러스터의 잔재입니다 (그림 참조). Conservation of Indonesian Medicinal Plants (Cahyaningsih, 2020) Cratoxylon cochinchinense Blume. 05. Jika Cratoxylum cochinchinense ditanam di luar ruangan dengan curah hujan yang cukup, mungkin tidak perlu penyiraman tambahan. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences Vol 19 No 4 (2015): 745 - 751 . The main objective of this study is to evaluate the inhibitory activity of Cratoxylym cochinchinense leaves extract towards the PPAD in vitro and in silico. 1. This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Cratoxylum (family Hypericaceae ). )Blume. Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. Methanolic extract of Cratoxylum cochinchinense (CCM) was tested for total phenolic and flavonoid contents along with antioxidative assays. In addition, their retinoid X receptor-α transcriptional activities were evaluated using an in vitro assay. Stevens. cochinchinense have been. ) Blume is one of six species in the Cratoxylum genus (Hypericaceae), which are widely distributed in many parts of Southeast Asia (Bennett and Lee, 1989; worldfloraonline. Stalagmites erosipetala Miq. Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. Lihat selengkapnyaCratoxylum cochinchinense is a new species of a small genus of plants in the Hypericaceae family, with six species known at present. Genetic data of Cratoxylum are only restricted to short gene sequences derived from the plastid, mitochondrial and nuclear regions of either C. CNPL is a predominant friedelane-type triterpene extracted from young leaves of Cratoxylum cochinchinense (“Huang Niu Tea”). Synonyms []. The structures were elucidated as 3- O - β - d -glucopyranosyl-2′,4,6′-trihydroxy-benzophenone and 3- O - β - d -glucopyranosyl-2′,5,6′-trihydroxybenzophenone on the basis of spectral and chemical. Unexpected end of JSON input. ) Blume Cratoxylum polyanthum Korth. ติ้วเกลี้ยง. cochinchinense is usually called thành ngạch nam or. Cooling. Unexpected end of JSON input. Background Cratoxylum formosum (Jack) Dyer ssp. ) Bl. ), 2010, China Checklist of Higher Plants, In the Biodiversity Committee of Chinese Academy of Sciences ed. An inversion over 50 kb spanning from trnK-UUU to rbcL in the LSC region is shared by Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Hypericaceae), T. org, 2022). 1938) Cratoxylum cochinchinense var. 잎 밑면은 녹슬다. Cratoxyxanthone is the first example of a Xanthones of Cratoxylum cochinchinense 1527 O OH 0 MeO ~~O~ OH Scheme 1. Phytocompounds postulated present in the CCM such as mangiferin, vismiaquinone A, δ-tocotrienol and α. Having a crown that droops, it can be planted as a shrub or small tree. 44. Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. Cratoxylum formosum ssp. 3 - 2. ) Blume #黃牛木 #香港原生植物 #藥用植物 延伸閱讀: 香港植物標本室-香港植資料庫 浸會大學藥用植物圖像數據庫 柴娃娃植物網Abstract. Epub 2012 Aug 1. Images. Their structures were elucidated using spectroscopic methods, mainly 1D and 2 D NMR. , 2019. Their structures were elucidated by. Three xanthones, named cratoxylumxanthones B-D (1-3), along with five known xanthones (4-8), were isolated from the stems of Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. 中文(繁體): 黃牛木. TANG SOON YEW (2006-01-09). Cratoxylum cochinchinense displayed significant inhibition against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) and α-glucosidase, both of which are key target enzymes to attenuate diabetes and obesity. NEX/2301 South Island Line (East) Environmental Impact Assessment P:Hong KongINFProjects2248137 SIL(E) EIADeliverablesFinal EIA Vol I3rdAppendices4 EcologyAppendix 4. 1, 8 (1974) 6; ≡ Elodes sumatrana Jack, Malayan Misc. Cratoxylum species are deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs. Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour. Cratoxylum adalah salah satu tanaman tropis yang termasuk dalam famili Hypericaceae, yang telah dilaporkan mengandung senyawa-senyawa antimalaria. In vitro, CNPL increased GLUT4 translation in a L6-myotube model to 2. In addition, their RXRα transcriptional activities were evaluated using an in. Compounds 1 and 2 were determined structurally by analysis of their spectroscopic data. A key to Cratoxylum in Sulawesi. Cratoxylum ligustrinus Spach. Wikispecies has an entry on: Cratoxylum cochinchinense . ) Blume, an orthographic variant often still used in Vietnam, where the species was described) is a plant now placed in the family Hypericaceae. Results: A pair of new xanthone enantiomers, (+)- and (-)-cracochinxanthone A (1a and 1b), along with thirty known analogues (2-31), were isolated from extracts of the stems and leaves of C.